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traditional Mongolian three-stringed lute Shudraga (also known as a Sh - $250 (Yonge and Steeles)
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Discover the enchanting sounds of this traditional Mongolian three-stringed lute, known as a Shudraga or Shanz, measuring approximately 12 inches in length. This used instrument features intricate detailing, including mother-of-pearl inlay, adding to its unique character and charm. It's a beautiful piece for collectors and musicians alike, showcasing the rich cultural heritage of Mongolian music.
This instrument appears to be a Shudraga (also known as a Shanz), a traditional Mongolian three-stringed lute.
This identification fits perfectly with the Morin Khuur (Horsehead Fiddle) I shared in the Lot Previous, as these two instruments are often played together in Mongolian folk music.
Here are the key features that identify it as a Shudraga rather than a standard Chinese Sanxian or Japanese Shamisen:
Oval Body: The most distinct feature is the rounded, oval-shaped soundbox. While its Chinese cousin (the Sanxian) typically has a squarish body with rounded corners, the Mongolian Shudraga often features this smoother, elliptical shape.
Three Strings & Long Neck: Like the Sanxian, it has three strings and a very long, fretless fingerboard, which allows for the sliding notes and wide vibrato characteristic of Mongolian music.
Matching Decoration: The diamond and flower inlay on the dark wood frame matches the style seen on the Morin Khuur (See Next Lot) suggesting these might be part of a matching set of traditional Mongolian instruments (or high-quality decorative models of them).The Shudraga is plucked or strummed and is commonly used to accompany long songs (Urtyn duu) and traditional dances
The inlaid figure on the headstock of the shudraga is likely a depiction of a Heavenly Musician or an apsara (celestial maiden).
These figures are a classic motif in East Asian art, particularly in Buddhist-influenced regions like China and Mongolia.
The Figure: The inlay shows a figure floating or sitting on a stylized cloud, playing a transverse flute (dizi). This imagery typically represents harmony, spirituality, and the connection between earthly music and the heavens.
The Clouds: The swirling cloud pattern beneath the figure is known as "auspicious clouds" (xiangyun). In traditional iconography, these clouds symbolize good fortune, blessings, and the celestial realm.
Cultural Context: Depicting a musician on a musical instrument reinforces the object's purpose—creating beautiful sound that can "reach the heavens" or bring peace to the listener. The use of mother-of-pearl for such a delicate scene is a sign of quality craftsmanship, often reserved for instruments meant for professional performance or significant cultural display.This specific inlay confirms that this instrument is likely a high-quality piece, designed with traditional aesthetic values in mind, where every detail serves a symbolic purpose
Completeness:
Having a matched set (bowed and plucked instruments with the same aesthetic theme, See Next Lot makes them more appealing to collectors of Asian decor or ethnomusicology enthusiasts.
Recommendation:
If you plan to sell them, listing them as a "Vintage Mongolian Instrument Display Set" would likely attract the right buyers. Mentioning the "Mother of Pearl Inlay" and "Horsehead Fiddle" in the title will help. If you can find a replacement wooden peg that fits, you could potentially ask for the higher end of the decorative price range
Imagine strumming this unique instrument, its melodies carrying you away to the vast steppes of Mongolia. A chance to own a piece of musical history!
If the ad is still up, the Shudraga is still available!
Pickup at Yonge Street and Steeles Avenue