The 1876 Canadian one-cent coin is an interesting piece of history. Obverse (Front): Features a mature portrait of Queen Victoria. The inscription reads: “VICTORIA DEI GRATIA REGINA,” which translates to “Victoria, by the grace of God, Queen.”. Crafted by Leonard Charles Wyon, this image symbolizes the enduring link between Canada and the British monarchy. Reverse (Back): Displays a serpentine motif of 16 maple leaves encircled by a beaded circle. The coin bears the mint mark “H,” signifying its production at the Heaton Mint in Birmingham, England. Approximately 4 million coins were minted in 1876. Composition: 95% copper, 4% tin, 1% zinc. Composition: 95% copper, 4% tin, 1% zinc. Weight: 5.67 grams. Diameter: 25.4 mm. Edge: Plain (smooth). Axis (orientation): Medal alignment (↑↑).